org.apache.commons.collections4.map
Class ListOrderedMap<K,V>

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractIterableMap<K,V>
      extended by org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
          extended by org.apache.commons.collections4.map.ListOrderedMap<K,V>
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, Map<K,V>, Get<K,V>, IterableGet<K,V>, IterableMap<K,V>, OrderedMap<K,V>, Put<K,V>

public class ListOrderedMap<K,V>
extends AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
implements OrderedMap<K,V>, Serializable

Decorates a Map to ensure that the order of addition is retained using a List to maintain order.

The order will be used via the iterators and toArray methods on the views. The order is also returned by the MapIterator. The orderedMapIterator() method accesses an iterator that can iterate both forwards and backwards through the map. In addition, non-interface methods are provided to access the map by index.

If an object is added to the Map for a second time, it will remain in the original position in the iteration.

Note that ListOrderedMap is not synchronized and is not thread-safe. If you wish to use this map from multiple threads concurrently, you must use appropriate synchronization. The simplest approach is to wrap this map using Collections.synchronizedMap(Map). This class may throw exceptions when accessed by concurrent threads without synchronization.

Note that ListOrderedMap doesn't work with IdentityHashMap, CaseInsensitiveMap, or similar maps that violate the general contract of Map. The ListOrderedMap (or, more precisely, the underlying List) is relying on equals(). This is fine, as long as the decorated Map is also based on equals(), and hashCode(), which IdentityHashMap, and CaseInsensitiveMap don't: The former uses ==, and the latter uses equals() on a lower-cased key.

This class is Serializable starting with Commons Collections 3.1.

Since:
3.0
Version:
$Id: ListOrderedMap.java 1496190 2013-06-24 20:04:16Z tn $
See Also:
Serialized Form

Nested Class Summary
 
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface java.util.Map
Map.Entry<K,V>
 
Constructor Summary
  ListOrderedMap()
          Constructs a new empty ListOrderedMap that decorates a HashMap.
protected ListOrderedMap(Map<K,V> map)
          Constructor that wraps (not copies).
 
Method Summary
 List<K> asList()
          Gets an unmodifiable List view of the keys which changes as the map changes.
 void clear()
           
 Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet()
          Gets a view over the entries in the map.
 K firstKey()
          Gets the first key in this map by insert order.
 K get(int index)
          Gets the key at the specified index.
 V getValue(int index)
          Gets the value at the specified index.
 int indexOf(Object key)
          Gets the index of the specified key.
 List<K> keyList()
          Gets a view over the keys in the map as a List.
 Set<K> keySet()
          Gets a view over the keys in the map.
 K lastKey()
          Gets the last key in this map by insert order.
static
<K,V> ListOrderedMap<K,V>
listOrderedMap(Map<K,V> map)
          Factory method to create an ordered map.
 OrderedMapIterator<K,V> mapIterator()
          Obtains a MapIterator over the map.
 K nextKey(Object key)
          Gets the next key to the one specified using insert order.
 K previousKey(Object key)
          Gets the previous key to the one specified using insert order.
 V put(int index, K key, V value)
          Puts a key-value mapping into the map at the specified index.
 V put(K key, V value)
          Note that the return type is Object, rather than V as in the Map interface.
 void putAll(int index, Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
          Puts the values contained in a supplied Map into the Map starting at the specified index.
 void putAll(Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
           
 V remove(int index)
          Removes the element at the specified index.
 V remove(Object key)
           
 V setValue(int index, V value)
          Sets the value at the specified index.
 String toString()
          Returns the Map as a string.
 List<V> valueList()
          Gets a view over the values in the map as a List.
 Collection<V> values()
          Gets a view over the values in the map.
 
Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractMapDecorator
containsKey, containsValue, decorated, equals, get, hashCode, isEmpty, size
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface java.util.Map
containsKey, containsValue, equals, get, hashCode, isEmpty, size
 
Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.collections4.Get
containsKey, containsValue, get, isEmpty, size
 

Constructor Detail

ListOrderedMap

public ListOrderedMap()
Constructs a new empty ListOrderedMap that decorates a HashMap.

Since:
3.1

ListOrderedMap

protected ListOrderedMap(Map<K,V> map)
Constructor that wraps (not copies).

Parameters:
map - the map to decorate, must not be null
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if map is null
Method Detail

listOrderedMap

public static <K,V> ListOrderedMap<K,V> listOrderedMap(Map<K,V> map)
Factory method to create an ordered map.

An ArrayList is used to retain order.

Type Parameters:
K - the key type
V - the value type
Parameters:
map - the map to decorate, must not be null
Returns:
a new list ordered map
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if map is null
Since:
4.0

mapIterator

public OrderedMapIterator<K,V> mapIterator()
Description copied from class: AbstractIterableMap
Obtains a MapIterator over the map.

A map iterator is an efficient way of iterating over maps. There is no need to access the entry set or use Map Entry objects.

 IterableMap map = new HashedMap();
 MapIterator it = map.mapIterator();
 while (it.hasNext()) {
   String key = it.next();
   Integer value = it.getValue();
   it.setValue(value + 1);
 }
 

Specified by:
mapIterator in interface IterableGet<K,V>
Specified by:
mapIterator in interface OrderedMap<K,V>
Overrides:
mapIterator in class AbstractIterableMap<K,V>
Returns:
a map iterator

firstKey

public K firstKey()
Gets the first key in this map by insert order.

Specified by:
firstKey in interface OrderedMap<K,V>
Returns:
the first key currently in this map
Throws:
NoSuchElementException - if this map is empty

lastKey

public K lastKey()
Gets the last key in this map by insert order.

Specified by:
lastKey in interface OrderedMap<K,V>
Returns:
the last key currently in this map
Throws:
NoSuchElementException - if this map is empty

nextKey

public K nextKey(Object key)
Gets the next key to the one specified using insert order. This method performs a list search to find the key and is O(n).

Specified by:
nextKey in interface OrderedMap<K,V>
Parameters:
key - the key to find previous for
Returns:
the next key, null if no match or at start

previousKey

public K previousKey(Object key)
Gets the previous key to the one specified using insert order. This method performs a list search to find the key and is O(n).

Specified by:
previousKey in interface OrderedMap<K,V>
Parameters:
key - the key to find previous for
Returns:
the previous key, null if no match or at start

put

public V put(K key,
             V value)
Description copied from interface: Put
Note that the return type is Object, rather than V as in the Map interface. See the class Javadoc for further info.

Specified by:
put in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
put in interface Put<K,V>
Overrides:
put in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
See Also:
Map.put(Object, Object)

putAll

public void putAll(Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
Specified by:
putAll in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
putAll in interface Put<K,V>
Overrides:
putAll in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
See Also:
Map.putAll(Map)

putAll

public void putAll(int index,
                   Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
Puts the values contained in a supplied Map into the Map starting at the specified index.

Parameters:
index - the index in the Map to start at.
map - the Map containing the entries to be added.
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is out of range [0, size]

remove

public V remove(Object key)
Specified by:
remove in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
remove in interface Get<K,V>
Overrides:
remove in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
See Also:
Map.remove(Object)

clear

public void clear()
Specified by:
clear in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
clear in interface Put<K,V>
Overrides:
clear in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
See Also:
Map.clear()

keySet

public Set<K> keySet()
Gets a view over the keys in the map.

The Collection will be ordered by object insertion into the map.

Specified by:
keySet in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
keySet in interface Get<K,V>
Overrides:
keySet in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
Returns:
the fully modifiable collection view over the keys
See Also:
keyList()

keyList

public List<K> keyList()
Gets a view over the keys in the map as a List.

The List will be ordered by object insertion into the map. The List is unmodifiable.

Returns:
the unmodifiable list view over the keys
Since:
3.2
See Also:
keySet()

values

public Collection<V> values()
Gets a view over the values in the map.

The Collection will be ordered by object insertion into the map.

From Commons Collections 3.2, this Collection can be cast to a list, see valueList()

Specified by:
values in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
values in interface Get<K,V>
Overrides:
values in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
Returns:
the fully modifiable collection view over the values
See Also:
valueList()

valueList

public List<V> valueList()
Gets a view over the values in the map as a List.

The List will be ordered by object insertion into the map. The List supports remove and set, but does not support add.

Returns:
the partially modifiable list view over the values
Since:
3.2
See Also:
values()

entrySet

public Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet()
Gets a view over the entries in the map.

The Set will be ordered by object insertion into the map.

Specified by:
entrySet in interface Map<K,V>
Specified by:
entrySet in interface Get<K,V>
Overrides:
entrySet in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
Returns:
the fully modifiable set view over the entries
See Also:
Map.entrySet()

toString

public String toString()
Returns the Map as a string.

Overrides:
toString in class AbstractMapDecorator<K,V>
Returns:
the Map as a String

get

public K get(int index)
Gets the key at the specified index.

Parameters:
index - the index to retrieve
Returns:
the key at the specified index
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is invalid

getValue

public V getValue(int index)
Gets the value at the specified index.

Parameters:
index - the index to retrieve
Returns:
the key at the specified index
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is invalid

indexOf

public int indexOf(Object key)
Gets the index of the specified key.

Parameters:
key - the key to find the index of
Returns:
the index, or -1 if not found

setValue

public V setValue(int index,
                  V value)
Sets the value at the specified index.

Parameters:
index - the index of the value to set
value - the new value to set
Returns:
the previous value at that index
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is invalid
Since:
3.2

put

public V put(int index,
             K key,
             V value)
Puts a key-value mapping into the map at the specified index.

If the map already contains the key, then the original mapping is removed and the new mapping added at the specified index. The remove may change the effect of the index. The index is always calculated relative to the original state of the map.

Thus the steps are: (1) remove the existing key-value mapping, then (2) insert the new key-value mapping at the position it would have been inserted had the remove not occurred.

Parameters:
index - the index at which the mapping should be inserted
key - the key
value - the value
Returns:
the value previously mapped to the key
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is out of range [0, size]
Since:
3.2

remove

public V remove(int index)
Removes the element at the specified index.

Parameters:
index - the index of the object to remove
Returns:
the removed value, or null if none existed
Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is invalid

asList

public List<K> asList()
Gets an unmodifiable List view of the keys which changes as the map changes.

The returned list is unmodifiable because changes to the values of the list (using ListIterator.set(Object)) will effectively remove the value from the list and reinsert that value at the end of the list, which is an unexpected side effect of changing the value of a list. This occurs because changing the key, changes when the mapping is added to the map and thus where it appears in the list.

An alternative to this method is to use the better named keyList() or keySet().

Returns:
The ordered list of keys.
See Also:
keyList(), keySet()


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