org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators
Class LazyIteratorChain<E>

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators.LazyIteratorChain<E>
All Implemented Interfaces:
Iterator<E>

public abstract class LazyIteratorChain<E>
extends Object
implements Iterator<E>

An LazyIteratorChain is an Iterator that wraps a number of Iterators in a lazy manner.

This class makes multiple iterators look like one to the caller. When any method from the Iterator interface is called, the LazyIteratorChain will delegate to a single underlying Iterator. The LazyIteratorChain will invoke the Iterators in sequence until all Iterators are exhausted.

The Iterators are provided by nextIterator(int) which has to be overridden by sub-classes and allows to lazily create the Iterators as they are accessed:

 return new LazyIteratorChain<String>() {
     protected Iterator<String> nextIterator(int count) {
         return count == 1 ? Arrays.asList("foo", "bar").iterator() : null;
     }
 };
 

Once the inner Iterator's Iterator.hasNext() method returns false, nextIterator(int) will be called to obtain another iterator, and so on until nextIterator(int) returns null, indicating that the chain is exhausted.

NOTE: The LazyIteratorChain may contain no iterators. In this case the class will function as an empty iterator.

Since:
4.0
Version:
$Id: LazyIteratorChain.java 1482073 2013-05-13 20:09:40Z tn $

Constructor Summary
LazyIteratorChain()
           
 
Method Summary
 boolean hasNext()
          Return true if any Iterator in the chain has a remaining element.
 E next()
          Returns the next element of the current Iterator
protected abstract  Iterator<? extends E> nextIterator(int count)
          Gets the next iterator after the previous one has been exhausted.
 void remove()
          Removes from the underlying collection the last element returned by the Iterator.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

LazyIteratorChain

public LazyIteratorChain()
Method Detail

nextIterator

protected abstract Iterator<? extends E> nextIterator(int count)
Gets the next iterator after the previous one has been exhausted.

This method MUST return null when there are no more iterators.

Parameters:
count - the number of time this method has been called (starts with 1)
Returns:
the next iterator, or null if there are no more.

hasNext

public boolean hasNext()
Return true if any Iterator in the chain has a remaining element.

Specified by:
hasNext in interface Iterator<E>
Returns:
true if elements remain

next

public E next()
Returns the next element of the current Iterator

Specified by:
next in interface Iterator<E>
Returns:
element from the current Iterator
Throws:
NoSuchElementException - if all the Iterators are exhausted

remove

public void remove()
Removes from the underlying collection the last element returned by the Iterator.

As with next() and hasNext(), this method calls remove() on the underlying Iterator. Therefore, this method may throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the underlying Iterator does not support this method.

Specified by:
remove in interface Iterator<E>
Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException - if the remove operator is not supported by the underlying Iterator
IllegalStateException - if the next method has not yet been called, or the remove method has already been called after the last call to the next method.


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